Calabrian Chili Crisp: Spicy Italian Chili Oil Recipe

Calabrian Chili Crisp puts an Italian spin on the popular Asian chili crisp. If you love Italian food and enjoy adding heat and texture to dishes, this homemade condiment is a must. It combines the smoky, spicy character of Calabrian peppers with olive oil, crisped garlic and shallots, and a touch of oregano. The result is spicy and crunchy—perfect for drizzling over pizza, stirring into creamy pasta, spooning onto eggs, or using wherever you want a burst of bold flavor.

Calabrian chili crisp in a bowl with a spoon
Whitney headshot.

Bring the heat to Italian food!

I’m a fan of bold, layered flavors, and this Italian take on chili crisp brings a southern-Italian brightness and heat to familiar dishes. Calabrian chiles add smoky fruitiness and a lively spice that pairs beautifully with olive oil, garlic, and oregano. Use it to elevate pasta, pizza, roasted vegetables, eggs, and more.

—Whitney
Ingredients on a rustic wooden surface include a bottle of olive oil, a jar of dried oregano, dried Calabrian chili peppers, two shallots, a garlic bulb, and a bowl of salt and pepper.

Key ingredients

Below are the main ingredients and a few notes to help you shop and prepare. The full ingredient amounts are listed in the recipe card at the bottom of the post.

  • Dried Calabrian chili peppers – this is the flavor base, so it’s best not to substitute. You can find them at Italian markets, specialty stores, or online. Dried Calabrian chiles bring smoky fruitiness and moderate heat.
  • Shallots – they add a sweet, delicate onion flavor that crisps nicely in oil. If needed, a red onion can be used, but it will be sharper and less sweet.

Instructions

Below are step-by-step photos to guide you through the process. For the full recipe details, see the recipe card at the end of the post.

chopped dried chili peppers in a food processor
Chop dried Calabrian chili peppers in a food processor.
minced garlic in oil in a white pot
Heat oil, add minced garlic and fry until light golden.
pot of oil and minced garlic on the stove
Watch the garlic closely—30–60 seconds until golden.
pot filled with oil, garlic, shallots, and chopped dried chilies on the stove
Add shallots and chopped chiles; cook briefly to soften.
Calabrian chili crisp in a pot
Remove from heat and stir in oregano, black pepper, and salt.
Calabrian chili crisp in a food processor
Pulse briefly in a food processor to break down the peppers while keeping texture.

How to adjust the spice level

This version is fairly spicy—about an 8 out of 10. If you prefer milder heat, try the medium-spice option below, which balances the chili heat with sweet sun-dried tomatoes.

Medium-spice option: reduce the dried Calabrian chiles from ½ cup to ¼ cup. After removing the pot from heat, stir in ½ cup chopped sun-dried tomatoes along with the oregano, salt, and pepper. Pulse in the food processor until combined. You’ll get more sweetness and less intensity while keeping the Italian flavor profile.

chicken ravioli with a mozzarella cheese crust in a bowl of marinara sauce with a fork, topped with fresh parsley and parmesan cheese

Ways to use it

This Calabrian chili crisp is versatile—here are some favorite uses:

  • Pasta: finish creamy pastas, tomato-based ragùs, or stuffed ravioli with a spoonful for contrast.
  • Pizza: drizzle over pizza after baking for an immediate flavor lift.
  • Eggs: add to scrambled eggs, omelets, or a frittata for breakfast or brunch.

It also makes a tasty topper for roasted vegetables, grilled meats, crostini with whipped ricotta, or mixed into vinaigrettes for a spicy kick.

Calabrian chili crisp in a gray bowl with a white and gold spoon dipped in the sauce

Italian Chili Crisp

This Calabrian Chili Crisp brings spicy, smoky Italian flavor with crispy garlic, shallots, and oregano infused in olive oil. It’s crunchy, flavorful, and delicious with any Italian meal!
Servings: 16 ounces
Prep Time: 10 minutes
Cook Time: 5 minutes
Total Time: 15 minutes
Author: Whitney Bond
Course: Sauce
Cuisine: Italian
Diet: Gluten Free, Vegan, Vegetarian

Ingredients

  • ½ cup dried Calabrian chili peppers
  • 1 cup olive oil
  • ¼ cup garlic cloves, minced
  • ½ cup shallots, minced
  • 1 tablespoon dried oregano
  • 1 teaspoon black pepper
  • 1 teaspoon salt

Equipment

  • food processor

Instructions

  • Remove stems from dried Calabrian chiles and roughly chop until you have ½ cup. Pulse in a food processor to chop the chiles into pieces about ¼ inch or smaller.
  • Heat a medium pot over medium-high heat and add the olive oil. When the oil is hot, add the minced garlic and cook until light golden brown, about 30–60 seconds—watch carefully to avoid burning.
  • Add the chopped chiles and minced shallots and cook for about 2 minutes to soften and crisp slightly.
  • Remove from heat and stir in the dried oregano, black pepper, and salt.
  • Transfer the mixture to the food processor and pulse 20–30 seconds, until the peppers are chopped small but still have some texture.
  • Store in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 4 weeks. If the oil solidifies, let the jar sit at room temperature 15–20 minutes before using and stir to loosen.

Notes

  • To reduce the spice: use ¼ cup dried Calabrian chiles and stir in ½ cup chopped sun-dried tomatoes with the oregano, salt, and pepper before pulsing. The sun-dried tomatoes add sweetness and body while lowering heat.
  • Chili crisp will firm up when chilled. Remove it from the refrigerator 15–20 minutes before serving to bring it to room temperature and loosen the oil. Stir well before spooning onto dishes.

Nutrition Facts

Calories 153kcal (8%)Carbohydrates 7g (2%)Protein 1g (2%)Fat 14g (22%)
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